How can one become an ethical hacker?

By Ludo Fourrage

Last Updated: April 9th 2024

An ethical hacker at work

Too Long; Didn't Read:

Embark on the journey to becoming an ethical hacker: learn the critical skills through OS mastery, programming proficiency in languages like Python, security protocols, and gain certifications like CEH or OSCP. The ethical hacking industry is anticipated to grow to $1.8 billion by 2028, showcasing a booming demand for cyber guardians.

Ethical hacking is this dope thing where you get legal access to try and break into systems, but only to find weak spots and make 'em more secure. It's like being a hacker, but for the good guys.

These ethical hackers are like the cyber heroes, risking it all to keep our networks safe and sound.

They're like digital spies, sneaking around systems to scope out any vulnerabilities that could be exploited by the bad actors out there.

Remember that Heartbleed Bug mess? That was a prime example of how ethical hacking can help avert major cyber disasters.

Unlike those shady black hat hackers who just wanna cause chaos, ethical hackers have strict rules and codes they gotta follow.

They're only allowed to mess with systems they have permission for, and they gotta stay within legal boundaries, just like Nucamp talks about.

Their goal is to strengthen security, not wreak havoc.

With everyone and their grandma relying on tech these days, the demand for these cyber guardians is blowing up.

The EC-Council says the ethical hacking market could hit $1.8 billion by 2028, growing at a crazy 13.8% rate since 2021. The demand for cybersecurity careers is increasing rapidly.

Table of Contents

  • The Path to Becoming an Ethical Hacker
  • Key Skills for an Ethical Hacker
  • Certifications for Ethical Hackers
  • Ethical Aspects in Hacking
  • Conclusion
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Check out next:

The Path to Becoming an Ethical Hacker

(Up)

Becoming an ethical hacker is no walk in the park, but it's a wild ride if you're up for the challenge. According to the big guns at the EC-Council, most aspiring hackers start off with a bachelor's degree in IT, computer science, or cybersecurity.

But that's just the tip of the iceberg. The real deal is getting your hands dirty with some serious on-the-job experience and never stopping the grind when it comes to learning.

Check out this list of must-haves straight from the experts:

  • Mastering operating systems: You gotta be a Linux whiz, with badass tools like Kali Linux in your arsenal.
  • Coding skills on fleek: Python, Java, C++, you name it – you can't be slacking when it comes to programming languages.
  • Networking like a boss: Understanding networking and security protocols is the backbone of this whole ethical hacking gig.
  • Get your hands dirty: Practice, practice, practice with labs and real-world scenarios to apply that theoretical knowledge.
  • Certifications on lock: Snag some sweet certs like the CEH or OSCP to prove you're the real deal.

According to David Taylor, a cybersecurity guru, "The ability to think like a hacker, to anticipate their moves is a sought-after skill in the cyber-security industry." So, you gotta get inside the mind of a hacker and stay one step ahead of the game.

And let's not forget, this is a never-ending journey. You've gotta keep leveling up your skills and staying up-to-date with the latest ethical hacking tricks and tools.

It's a wild ride, but if you've got the right mix of education, technical skills, and a hacker mindset, you'll be unstoppable in the world of ethical hacking.

Fill this form to download the Bootcamp Syllabus

And learn about Nucamp's Coding Bootcamps and why aspiring developers choose us.

*By checking "I Agree", you are opting-in to receive information, including text messages from Nucamp. You also agree to the following Terms of use, SMS Terms of use & Privacy Policy. Reply STOP to stop receiving text messages.

Key Skills for an Ethical Hacker

(Up)

If you wanna be a badass ethical hacker, you gotta be a tech whiz with mad skills to take down cyber threats. It ain't just about coding, it's about having a deep understanding of how systems work and how to spot the weak spots.

You need to be a master of programming languages like Python (perfect for automating those scripts), JavaScript, SQL, C++, and Bash – these are the tools that'll let you write exploits and defend like a boss.

But that's not all.

You gotta be a Linux ninja, able to navigate complex networks like a pro. TCP/IP? That's your bread and butter. Gotta be able to manipulate that network traffic like a champ.

And don't even get started on the regulatory side of things – ISO/IEC 27001, PCI DSS, HIPAA – you better know your stuff if you wanna play in the big leagues.

The Infosec Institute says penetration testing, cryptography, and SIEM are crucial, so you better get studying.

Here's the real deal, though – you gotta think like a cyber crook, but with a moral compass.

It's a mind game. You need to be as cunning as the bad guys, but always stay on the right side of the law. Legends like Kevin Mitnick have mastered this duality.

Get some real-world experience under your belt, and maybe snag certs like CEH, OSCP, or CompTIA Security+. With the tech skills and the ethical mindset, you'll be unstoppable in protecting the digital world from cyber threats.

Certifications for Ethical Hackers

(Up)

Ever thought about becoming a straight-up hacker? But like, the ethical kind, ya know? It's the move if you want to level up your skills and get that cash flow going.

One of the top certs to aim for is the EC-Council's Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH).

Over 237,000 pros worldwide have already copped this bad boy. It's got 20 modules that'll teach you all the latest hacking tricks and how to defend against 'em.

To qualify, you'll need two years of security experience under your belt and pass a four-hour, 125-question exam. Once you're certified, get ready for that sweet, sweet 44% salary boost!

If you're a hardcore hacker, check out the Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP).

This one's a real beast – you've gotta hack into actual systems for 24 hours straight! It's like the ultimate practical test, perfect for those pentesting gigs.

Other dope certs for pentesters include CompTIA PenTest+, GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN), and the Certified Penetration Testing Professional (CPENT).

Just be ready to grind through training courses and exams.

Becoming a legit ethical hacker ain't easy, but the payoff is sick. CompTIA says certified hackers can rake in around $91,000 a year! Just pick the certs that match your goals and skills, and keep leveling up as the cybersecurity game changes.

Stay frosty out there, hackers!

Fill this form to download the Bootcamp Syllabus

And learn about Nucamp's Coding Bootcamps and why aspiring developers choose us.

*By checking "I Agree", you are opting-in to receive information, including text messages from Nucamp. You also agree to the following Terms of use, SMS Terms of use & Privacy Policy. Reply STOP to stop receiving text messages.

Ethical Aspects in Hacking

(Up)

Getting into ethical hacking isn't just about having mad computer skills – it's also about following some strict cybersecurity rules. As the digital world keeps evolving, ethical hackers have to deal with new threats like phishing scams on mobile devices, which were a major pain in 2022.

The moral code you have to live by in this job is all about keeping people's info confidential and being transparent with what you're doing.

That's what separates the good guys from the bad guys.

With laws like GDPR in place, ethical hackers have to build in privacy protection measures from the start, just like the rules say.

It's not just about following privacy laws, though. Organizations like EC-Council lay out a whole code of conduct that says you need explicit permission before testing security systems and that you have to responsibly disclose any vulnerabilities you find.

It's all about striking a balance between improving security and not causing any harm or invading people's privacy, like Reciprocity talks about.

To make sure you're playing by the rules and building trust, ethical hackers have to live by some key principles.

Keeping client data totally confidential, avoiding conflicts of interest, and staying up-to-date on laws like the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) are just a few examples.

Mess up on these, and you could be looking at some serious legal trouble like hefty fines or even jail time under the CFAA. It's not just about following regulations like GDPR, either – most people expect companies to keep their personal data secure, so ethical hackers have a big responsibility to uphold those ethical standards.

Conclusion

(Up)

So you wanna be an ethical hacker, huh? That's dope! It's a career path that's always evolving and super crucial in today's world. According to the latest stats, the job outlook for ethical hackers in 2023 is lookin' real good.

Cybersecurity analysts are expected to grow by a whopping 32% this decade, which is way faster than most other jobs out there. But being an ethical hacker ain't no walk in the park.

You gotta stay ahead of all the sneaky cyber threats, navigate through complex legal stuff (check out Nucamp's take on it), and work under pressure to protect sensitive data.

To be a boss at this gig, you gotta have a solid mix of skills and qualities:

  • Tech savviness: Master those programming languages and complex systems like a pro – just like in Nucamp's Ethical Hacking Essentials.
  • Problem-solving skills: Get ready to think outside the box and solve those security puzzles like a boss.
  • Ethical integrity: Stay committed to using your powers for good, not evil.

Oh, and don't sleep on the future trends in ethical hacking either.

Experts say there's gonna be a high demand for skills in areas like IoT security, cloud computing, and AI. Certifications like CEH, where the average base salary is around $100K, and OSCP, are proof that you know your stuff and are dedicated to the game.

As Thomas Taylor, a seasoned cybersecurity analyst, puts it, "The best advice for aspiring ethical hackers is to keep learning and practicing in the real world." You gotta not only conquer the current landscape but also prep for what's coming by constantly upgrading your skills and networking.

In cybersecurity, what you know today might just be the stepping stone for tomorrow's challenges. So, your passion for lifelong learning is the key to a successful career in ethical hacking.

Fill this form to download the Bootcamp Syllabus

And learn about Nucamp's Coding Bootcamps and why aspiring developers choose us.

*By checking "I Agree", you are opting-in to receive information, including text messages from Nucamp. You also agree to the following Terms of use, SMS Terms of use & Privacy Policy. Reply STOP to stop receiving text messages.

Frequently Asked Questions

(Up)

What are the key steps to becoming an ethical hacker?

The key steps to becoming an ethical hacker include mastering operating systems like Linux, gaining expertise in programming languages such as Python, understanding networking and security protocols, building practical experience through labs, and attaining recognized certifications like CEH or OSCP.

What are the essential skills for an ethical hacker?

Essential skills for an ethical hacker include proficiency in programming languages critical to ethical hacking, deep expertise in operating systems like Linux, mastery of networking protocols, familiarity with security standards, and a unique mindset that blends technical expertise with ethical principles.

What certifications are recommended for ethical hackers?

Recommended certifications for ethical hackers include CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) and OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional). These certifications validate skills and enhance professional credibility in the cybersecurity industry.

What ethical aspects should ethical hackers consider in their work?

Ethical hackers should consider aspects like data protection measures, adherence to regulations such as GDPR, obtaining explicit consent before security testing, responsible vulnerability disclosure, confidentiality with client data, and continuously updating knowledge of laws like the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA).

What are the future trends in ethical hacking?

Future trends in ethical hacking include rising demand for skills in emerging areas such as IoT security, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. Professional certifications like CEH and OSCP demonstrate expertise and dedication to the evolving field of ethical hacking.

You may be interested in the following topics as well:

N

Ludo Fourrage

Founder and CEO

Ludovic (Ludo) Fourrage is an education industry veteran, named in 2017 as a Learning Technology Leader by Training Magazine. Before founding Nucamp, Ludo spent 18 years at Microsoft where he led innovation in the learning space. As the Senior Director of Digital Learning at this same company, Ludo led the development of the first of its kind 'YouTube for the Enterprise'. More recently, he delivered one of the most successful Corporate MOOC programs in partnership with top business schools and consulting organizations, i.e. INSEAD, Wharton, London Business School, and Accenture, to name a few. ​With the belief that the right education for everyone is an achievable goal, Ludo leads the nucamp team in the quest to make quality education accessible